#include  //Header file for cin & cout
#include  //Header file for mathematical operartions
using namespace std;  //calling the standard directory

//Taking a function f(x)
float f(float(x))
{
return (pow(x,3)+pow(x,2)-(4*x)-5);
}

//Taking diffrentiation of f(x) i.e. g(x)
float g(float(x))
{
return (3*pow(x,2)+2*x-4);
}

//Taking double diffrentiation of f(x) i.e. h(x)
float h(float(x))
{
return (6*x+4);
}

int main()  //Main Program
{
long double a,b,d,i,n,I=0,J=0,A,K=0,E=0;
cout<<" Given f(x)= x^3 + 2x^2 - 4x - 5 "<>a;
cout<<"Enter Upper Limit "<>b;
cout<<"Enter the number of intervals : "<>n;
d=(b-a)/n;


//Steps of solving by Trapezoidal Rule
for(i=0;i<=n;i++)
{
I=I+f(a+(i*d));
}

for(i=1;i
/*OUTPUT

 Given f(x)= x^3 + 2x^2 - 4x - 5

Enter lower limit

0

Enter Upper Limit

5

Enter the number of intervals :

100

The Value of integral under the enterd limits is :

122.934

The Total Error is :

-0.0199479

*/
Note - The following programs are coded for Linux (Knoppix) Operating System. For windows do the following changes
    change '#include ' to '#include ' & same to all other header files.

    Delete 'using namespace std;'.

    At the end of main method type return 0;.

    Then save it and run it in Turbo C++ or any other software.



	


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Manas Sharma
Ph.D. researcher at Friedrich-Schiller University Jena, Germany. I’m a physicist specializing in computational material science. I write efficient codes for simulating light-matter interactions at atomic scales. I like to develop Physics, DFT, and Machine Learning related apps and software from time to time. Can code in most of the popular languages. I like to share my knowledge in Physics and applications using this Blog and a YouTube channel.
manas.bragitoff.com/
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